翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Fluid pipe
・ Fluid power
・ Fluid queue
・ Fluid Records
・ Fluid replacement
・ Fluid Rustle
・ Fluid Science Laboratory
・ Fluid simulation
・ Fluid solution
・ Fluid theory of electricity
・ Fluid thread breakup
・ Fluid tuning
・ Fluid UI
・ Fluid warmer
・ Fluid wave test
Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery
・ Fluide Glacial
・ FLUIDEX
・ Fluidic Energy
・ Fluidic force microscopy
・ Fluidics
・ Fluidigm
・ Fluidinfo
・ Fluidity
・ Fluidity (video game)
・ Fluidization
・ Fluidized bed
・ Fluidized bed (disambiguation)
・ Fluidized bed combustion
・ Fluidized bed concentrator


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery : ウィキペディア英語版
Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery

Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) is a pulse sequence used in magnetic resonance imaging which was invented by Dr. Graeme Bydder. FLAIR can be used with both three-dimensional imaging (3D FLAIR) or two dimensional imaging (2D FLAIR).
The pulse sequence is an inversion recovery technique that nulls fluids. For example, it can be used in brain imaging to suppress cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) effects on the image, so as to bring out the periventricular hyperintense lesions, such as multiple sclerosis (MS) plaques.〔Bakshi R, Ariyaratana S, Benedict RH, Jacobs L. Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging detects cortical and juxtacortical multiple sclerosis lesions PMID 11346369〕
By carefully choosing the inversion time (TI), the signal from any particular tissue can be nulled. The appropriate TI depends on the tissue via the formula:
:\textrm = \ln(2) \cdot T_1,\,
in other words, one should typically use a TI of around 70% of the ''T1'' value. In the case of CSF suppression, one aims for ''T2'' weighted images.
==See also==

*Relaxation (NMR)

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.